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Black Banded Sea Krait

Black Banded Sea Krait, Laticauda semifasciata

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Black Banded Sea Krait, Laticauda semifasciata Source: http://bit.ly/2DuYUsj Photo Credit: Nemo’s great uncle CC License: http://bit.ly/2OUHszC

Black Banded Sea Krait Facts

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Black Banded Sea Krait Physical Description

Most notably, somewhat large black bands cover much of the body of the Black Banded Sea Krait. However, the rest of the body often presents a moderately wide variety of colors. In addition, the end of the tail of this snake develops as rather flattened and visibly paddle-shaped in nature.

Further, it displays the trait of sexual dimorphism. In its case, the female of this particular variety attains a significantly larger size than the male. That’s because the females average a body length of roughly 50 in (128 cm). Meanwhile, the males only average a body length of about 30 in (75 cm).

In addition, it possesses yet another noteworthy attribute. That holds true due to the fact that the venom of this rather deadly reptile qualifies as a powerful neurotoxin. In fact, its toxin averages being 10 times as potent as that of a cobra. But, this venom does possess useful medical applications. 

Finally, this snake also possesses fully functional lungs. These evolved to a large enough size to allow it to remain submerged for several hours at a time. But, this remarkable adaptation also lets it venture onto land when it wishes to.

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Black Banded Sea Krait Distribution, Habitat, and Ecology

The Black Banded Sea Krait seems to be endemic to a rather extensive territorial range. That area includes Japan, Sri Lanka, the Philippines, the Pacific Islands, and also New Guinea. This truly impressive sea-going reptile also has a strong presence throughout Southeast Asia.

Furthermore, within that area, it has a highly specific preference for its desired habitat. Due to this, the animal most commonly inhabits coastal regions, allowing it access to land. As a result, this creature still remains the only known amphibious variety of sea snake.

When individuals come ashore, these also have specific preferences. There, it most commonly inhabits areas of mangrove forest, coral reefs, or secluded beaches. When on land individuals appear to be primarily nocturnal in nature.

The snake preys primarily on a variety of eels, but will also feed on small fish. Meanwhile, its own predators remain few in number. These primarily include sharks, seabirds, as well as certain larger bony fish. Unique among its kind, again, this fascinating species lays its eggs on land, usually on small beaches.

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